- How It Works: CPAP is the most common and effective treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). It uses a machine to deliver a continuous stream of air, keeping the airway open during sleep.
- Benefit: Significantly improves breathing, reduces daytime fatigue, and lowers risks of cardiovascular complications.
- Oral Appliances
- How They Work: Custom-made devices worn during sleep reposition the jaw or tongue to keep the airway open.
- Best For: Mild to moderate OSA or for patients who can’t tolerate CPAP machines.
- c. Surgery
- Types:
- Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP): Removes tissue from the throat to widen the airway.
- Nasal Surgery: Corrects deviated septums or removes nasal polyps.
- Implants: Hypoglossal nerve stimulation helps control tongue movement.
- Consideration: Reserved for severe cases or when other treatments fail.
- Types:
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